Office Procedures

At Gwinnett OB/GYN, we offer in-office procedures. If a procedure has been recommended by the provider, please do not be alarmed. Most are minor, well-tolerated and only take a few minutes to complete.

This is procedure is done to obtain cells from the lining of the uterus. It is used to evaluate bleeding abnormalities. We often perform this procedure right after a sonohysterogram but sometimes it is done by itself.

A sonohysterogram is an ultrasound of the uterus that combines infusion of saline into the endometrial cavity to detect abnormalities such as endometrial polyps or fibroids. It is often used to evaluate infertility or bleeding abnormalities that can affect women of different ages.

This is a progestin-only contraceptive implant used to prevent pregnancy. It is one of the most effective reversible forms of contraception. It is placed underneath the skin of the upper arm and is effective for 3 years. Its insertion and removal is conveniently done in our office.

An intrauterine device is placed inside the uterus to prevent pregnancy. It is a form of long-acting, reversible contraception. We offer all FDA-approved IUDs. The mirena and lilletta IUDs contain progesterone-like hormone and are effective for 5 years. Kyleena IUD is designed for women who do not have children and is also effective for 5 years. The paragard IUD is non-hormonal and lasts for 10 years. All IUDs are 99% effective in preventing pregnancy and are be placed/removed in the office. On a rare occasion, removal is difficult needs to be done under ultrasound guidance or in the operating room.

Colposcopy is done when an abnormal pap smear result is obtained during routine screening. During a pap smear, cells obtained from the cervix are sent in a liquid solution to the lab for examination. If abnormal cells are present, they are given different gradations, some more serious than others. The human papilloma virus (HPV) is the major cause for cervical dysplasia and colposcopy is the first step to treating the condition. Once diagnosed with HPV and/or an abnormal pap smear, it is important to pursue additional testing as recommended by your provider.

Loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP) is a specialized procedure performed to treat cervical dysplasia. In this procedure, a small piece of the outer cervix is removed using a thin wire loop and electric current, effectively curing dysplasia. This procedure will be recommended if moderate to severe cervical dysplasia is diagnosed after colposcopy. While it can be done in the operating room of the hospital, we can also perform it in our office.

Hysteroscopy is a procedure that allows visualization of the endometrial cavity using a small camera that is passed through the cervix. It is performed when abnormalities like polyps or fibroids are suspected. Endometrial ablation is done to burn the lining of the uterus to treat abnormal uterine bleeding in women who are premenopausal and have completed child bearing. An endometrial biopsy is often performed prior to endometrial ablation.

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Office Procedures FAQs

Gwinnett OB/GYN performs a wide range of gynecologic procedures at our Snellville office, including IUD insertion and removal, Nexplanon insertion and removal, colposcopy, endometrial biopsy, LEEP, hysteroscopy, endometrial ablation and sonohysterogram. These procedures do not require a hospital visit, general anesthesia or a separate surgical facility. Your provider will confirm at your consultation whether your procedure can be completed in the office.

IUD insertion causes cramping for most patients, ranging from mild to more intense depending on individual pain tolerance and whether you have had a previous vaginal delivery. Taking an over-the-counter NSAID such as ibuprofen about an hour before your appointment can help reduce cramping. Gwinnett OB/GYN also offers Pro-Nox, a self-administered nitrous oxide comfort option, for patients who want additional support during the procedure.
Gwinnett OB/GYN offers several IUD options. Mirena and Liletta are hormonal IUDs effective for up to 5 years. Kyleena is a lower-dose hormonal IUD also effective for 5 years and is designed for women who have not had children. Paragard is a nonhormonal copper IUD effective for up to 10 years. All four are more than 99 percent effective and can be placed and removed in the office. Your provider will help you choose based on your health history, preferences and reproductive goals.
Most in-office procedures at Gwinnett OB/GYN take between 10 and 30 minutes, though the total appointment including preparation and recovery time will be longer. The length varies by procedure. Your provider or the scheduling team will give you a time estimate when you book so you can plan your day accordingly.
For most in-office procedures, you can drive yourself home. If you use Pro-Nox during your procedure, you are asked to wait 10 minutes after your last use before driving, and most patients feel fully like themselves well within that window. Your provider will advise you if your specific procedure or health situation requires a driver.
Recovery varies by procedure. Most patients can return to desk work or light activity the same day or the following day. Strenuous exercise and heavy lifting are typically restricted for a period after procedures such as endometrial ablation or LEEP. Your provider will give you specific activity guidelines at your appointment.
In-office procedures generally cost less than the same procedure performed in a hospital or surgical center because facility fees are lower. The extent of the difference depends on your insurance plan and coverage. Contact our billing office for information about what to expect for your specific procedure.

Most medically indicated in-office gynecologic procedures are covered by insurance, though coverage depends on your specific plan, deductible and whether prior authorization is required. Nexplanon is typically covered as a contraceptive benefit. LEEP is generally covered as a medically necessary procedure following an abnormal Pap result. Contact your insurance provider before your appointment to confirm your coverage.

Preparation depends on the procedure. For IUD insertion, take an over-the-counter NSAID about an hour beforehand. For a sonohysterogram or hysteroscopy, you may be asked to schedule around your menstrual cycle. Avoid douching and do not use vaginal products before procedures involving cervical or vaginal examination. Your provider will give you specific pre-procedure instructions when your appointment is scheduled.

Endometrial biopsy results are typically available within approximately 1 week, and the office will always call you with results. Colposcopy results depend on whether a biopsy was taken at the visit. After LEEP, some patients notice coffee-ground or mustard-colored discharge for several days, which is normal. Follow-up for colposcopy occurs every 6 months until you receive 2 consecutive normal results. Your provider will review the follow-up plan with you at your procedure visit.

IMPORTANT NOTICE

OB Billing Changes for 2027

If you are scheduled to deliver in 2027, changes to CMS billing guidelines will affect how your maternity care is billed.

WHAT'S CHANGING

Currently, prenatal visits, delivery, and postpartum care are billed as one global package. Beginning in September, prenatal visits will be billed separately if you are expected to deliver in 2027. You can expect to see individual charges listed on your EОВ.

WHAT'S NOT CHANGING

Your care will not change – only the way it is billed. You will continue to receive the same prenatal, delivery, and postpartum care from your OBGYN team.

Questions About Your Bill?

We are happy to answer any questions you may have. Please speak with your care team at your next visit or contact our billing office directly